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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less reliant on government assistance?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: "Is society becoming more or less reliant on government assistance?"

Model Answer:

Over the past few decades, it is evident that society has become increasingly reliant on government assistance. This shift in dependency can be attributed to a variety of factors such as economic instability, unemployment, and the growing number of elderly individuals who require support from the government. While some argue that this trend signals a failure of the social welfare system, others maintain that it is a necessary measure for maintaining social cohesion and stability. In this essay, I will explore both perspectives to provide a comprehensive understanding of this phenomenon.

On one hand, advocates of government assistance assert that its growth reflects the necessity of addressing pressing social issues that have arisen as a result of rapid economic and technological advancements. For instance, in many countries, the rise in unemployment has left countless individuals struggling to make ends meet, necessitating the need for financial aid from the government. Moreover, an aging population has put immense strain on healthcare systems, leading to increased reliance on government-funded programs for medical support. By providing assistance in these areas, governments can mitigate the negative impact of these issues and promote a more equitable society.

On the other hand, critics of this trend argue that overreliance on government assistance can lead to a decline in individual responsibility and self-sufficiency. They contend that welfare programs, in particular, may inadvertently encourage laziness and dependency among recipients, ultimately undermining the very purpose of these initiatives. Furthermore, they argue that excessive reliance on government assistance can strain public finances, leading to higher taxes and reduced investment in other critical areas such as education and infrastructure.

In conclusion, while it is true that society has become more reliant on government assistance, it is important to recognize the benefits this support offers in terms of addressing pressing social issues and promoting a more equitable society. However, it is equally crucial to strike a balance between providing necessary aid and fostering individual responsibility and self-sufficiency. Ultimately, the key lies in designing welfare programs that encourage recipients to contribute meaningfully to their communities while still receiving the support they need.

Score: Band 9

This essay effectively addresses both perspectives of the question, providing a thorough analysis of the reasons behind the growing reliance on government assistance and the potential consequences of this trend. The essay is well-structured and flows logically from one point to another, ensuring that readers can easily follow the argument. Additionally, the conclusion offers a balanced viewpoint that acknowledges the benefits and drawbacks of increased reliance on government assistance, demonstrating a nuanced understanding of the topic.

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