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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize the needs of the individual or the collective?

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Task: Should governments prioritize the needs of the individual or the collective?

Model Answer:

In today's increasingly interconnected world, one of the most significant challenges faced by governments is determining whether they should prioritize the needs of individuals or those of the collective. This essay will argue that while both perspectives are valid, the long-term success and prosperity of a nation rely on governments prioritizing the collective.

On one hand, it can be argued that individuals form the backbone of society. By focusing on the needs of each person, governments can create an environment where every citizen has the opportunity to reach their full potential. This approach allows for personal freedom and individual rights, which are essential for innovation and progress. For instance, allowing people to pursue careers that align with their skills and passions can lead to increased overall productivity and happiness.

On the other hand, governments must also consider the collective good. Prioritizing the needs of the majority can lead to policies and legislation that benefit everyone, such as healthcare systems, education reforms, and social welfare programs. These initiatives ensure a stable society in which individuals can thrive, rather than focusing solely on individual success. Additionally, prioritizing the collective can help address more significant, long-term issues like climate change, poverty, and inequality, which affect not only the present population but also future generations.

Despite the benefits of both perspectives, it is essential to recognize that governments should primarily prioritize the collective. The long-term success and prosperity of a nation depend on creating an equitable society in which all members have access to resources, opportunities, and protections. By doing so, governments can foster a stable environment in which individuals can reach their full potential while also ensuring the wellbeing of future generations.

In conclusion, although prioritizing the individual has its merits, it is ultimately more critical for governments to focus on the collective good. This approach leads to policies and legislation that promote social cohesion, environmental sustainability, and long-term prosperity for all citizens. By acknowledging the needs of the majority, governments can create a fairer and more stable society where each individual has the opportunity to thrive.

Score: Band 9

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