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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable transportation?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:Should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the need for environmentally friendly modes of transport has become increasingly crucial in order to combat climate change and reduce air pollution. Governments around the world have been considering various ways to encourage the use of sustainable transportation, such as electric vehicles (EVs), cycling, walking, and public transit systems. The question arises: should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation? This essay will discuss the potential benefits and drawbacks of offering incentives for eco-friendly transport options, and weigh these against each other to determine whether or not it is a worthwhile investment for governments.

On one hand, providing incentives for sustainable transportation has several advantages. Firstly, promoting green modes of transport can reduce air pollution significantly. By using public transit systems or cycling instead of driving private cars, citizens can reduce the emission of harmful gases that contribute to climate change and air pollution. Secondly, encouraging the use of electric vehicles will help to decrease our reliance on fossil fuels. As a result, this shift towards cleaner energy sources can mitigate the adverse effects of global warming. Lastly, incentives can stimulate innovation in the transport sector, leading to more efficient and environmentally friendly technologies in the future.

On the other hand, there are potential drawbacks to offering incentives for sustainable transportation. For instance, providing financial support for eco-friendly modes of transport might result in an uneven distribution of resources. Those who cannot afford electric vehicles or public transit systems may be left behind, exacerbating social inequality. Additionally, the cost of implementing such policies can strain government budgets, especially during times of economic hardship.

Despite these potential drawbacks, it is important to recognize that the long-term benefits of promoting sustainable transportation far outweigh any immediate financial concerns. Governments should prioritize the well-being and health of their citizens, as well as the environment. Providing incentives for eco-friendly modes of transport will not only help combat climate change but also promote a healthier lifestyle among the population.

In conclusion, while there are potential drawbacks to offering incentives for sustainable transportation, such as social inequality and financial strain on governments, these concerns should be overshadowed by the long-term benefits that eco-friendly transport options bring to society. Governments must act proactively in order to mitigate the effects of climate change and improve the quality of life for their citizens. Therefore, it is essential for governments to provide incentives for sustainable transportation as a means of safeguarding the environment and promoting a healthier future.

Overall Band Score:
- Task Response: 8.5/9
- Coherence & Cohesion: 7.5/9
- Lexical Resource: 8/9
- Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 8/9

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