IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713394230

Task 2 Topic:"Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?"


Model Answer:

In the modern world, the role of technology in solving or worsening environmental issues is a matter of significant debate. While it is true that technological advancements have led to increased resource consumption and pollution, they can also contribute to finding innovative solutions to mitigate these problems. This essay will examine both perspectives and conclude whether technology ultimately exacerbates or alleviates environmental concerns.

On the one hand, the rapid development of technology has undeniably contributed to environmental degradation. The expansion of industry, particularly in the form of factories and power plants, has led to increased air and water pollution. Additionally, the rise in personal vehicles and public transportation has resulted in higher levels of greenhouse gas emissions, exacerbating global warming. Furthermore, technological advancements have facilitated the extraction of non-renewable resources such as oil and coal, accelerating their depletion.

On the other hand, technology can be a driving force behind environmental conservation efforts. Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are becoming increasingly prevalent, reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Moreover, advancements in waste management and recycling have led to a decrease in landfill usage and the creation of sustainable materials. Technological innovations also enable better monitoring of natural resources, such as water and soil quality, which can inform conservation strategies.

In conclusion, technology's impact on the environment is multifaceted, with both positive and negative consequences. While it has undoubtedly contributed to environmental problems through resource consumption and pollution, it also offers potential solutions to mitigate these issues. Ultimately, whether technology exacerbates or alleviates environmental problems will depend on how responsibly it is developed and utilized.

Scoring:

- Task Response: 5 - The candidate has responded appropriately to all parts of the task, showing a clear understanding of the question and demonstrating relevant and detailed knowledge in response to both perspectives. The answer is coherent and focused, addressing the main issues related to technology's role in environmental problems.
- Coherence and Cohesion: 5 - The response has a logical progression of ideas with smooth transitions between points. The essay flows well, and there are no significant breaks in coherence or cohesion.
- Lexical Resource: 4.5 - The candidate uses a wide range of vocabulary, often with a degree of sophistication that conveys an understanding of the topic's complexity. However, some words may be repetitive or less precise than they could be.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 4.5 - The essay is largely accurate in grammar and syntax, though minor errors may occur. These errors do not impede comprehension, but there are occasional lapses in precision or clarity due to incorrect or misplaced grammar.
- Spelling and Punctuation: 5 - There are no spelling or punctuation errors that impact the clarity of the essay.

Overall Band Score: 4.5

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