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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713386663

Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

In recent years, the world has witnessed a significant increase in environmental awareness and the need for sustainable energy solutions. As a result, many people argue that governments should invest more in renewable energy infrastructure to reduce their carbon footprint and protect the environment. While this perspective holds some merit, it is important to consider other factors such as economic growth, energy security, and technological innovation before making a decision.

Firstly, investing in renewable energy can have significant environmental benefits. Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power produce less greenhouse gas emissions compared to traditional fossil fuels. By transitioning to renewables, governments can reduce their carbon footprint, combat climate change, and protect the environment for future generations.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure can contribute to energy security. Reliance on non-renewable energy sources exposes countries to fluctuations in global oil and gas prices, as well as potential disruptions due to geopolitical tensions. By diversifying their energy portfolios with renewables, governments can reduce their dependence on foreign energy sources and enhance their energy security.

Thirdly, investing in renewable energy can stimulate technological innovation. As governments allocate more resources to research and development in this sector, new technologies and efficiencies will emerge. This not only creates new job opportunities but also contributes to a more sustainable and resilient energy system.

Despite these benefits, it is important to consider the potential drawbacks of investing heavily in renewable energy infrastructure. For instance, the initial capital investment required for renewables can be substantial, especially when compared to traditional energy sources. Additionally, the intermittent nature of some renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, necessitates the development of advanced energy storage solutions or backup power systems, which also incur costs.

In conclusion, while investing more in renewable energy infrastructure offers several environmental, economic, and technological advantages, it is crucial to weigh these benefits against the potential financial and practical challenges. Ultimately, a balanced approach that considers both renewable and non-renewable energy sources is necessary for sustainable development and energy security.

Model Answer Score:
- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has clearly addressed the question and provided a well-structured response)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The candidate's argument is logically organized, but there are some minor lapses in coherence or cohesion)
- Lexical Resource: 9 (The candidate demonstrates an extensive vocabulary and accurate usage of a variety of grammar structures)
- Precision: 8 (The candidate demonstrates a good level of precision in expressing ideas, with only minor inaccuracies or ambiguities)

Total Score: 34/40 (Band 8)

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