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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less tolerant of dissenting opinions?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:Is society becoming more or less tolerant of dissenting opinions?

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing debate on whether societies are becoming more or less tolerant of dissenting opinions. Some argue that the rise in social media and globalization have increased tolerance, while others contend that intolerance is on the rise due to political polarization and cultural clashes. To evaluate this assertion, it is essential to consider factors such as freedom of expression, social media's role, and the impact of political ideologies.

On one hand, freedom of expression has been a significant factor in promoting tolerance. Many countries have enshrined the right to express dissenting opinions in their constitutions and laws, thereby fostering an environment where diverse perspectives can coexist. Moreover, education systems around the world are emphasizing critical thinking and open-mindedness, which help individuals understand and respect differing viewpoints.

On the other hand, social media platforms have transformed the way we communicate, enabling the rapid spread of ideas and opinions. While this has allowed dissenting voices to gain traction, it has also facilitated the rise of echo chambers and misinformation, leading to increased polarization. Additionally, certain governments have sought to control or censor online content, limiting freedom of expression and exacerbating intolerance.

Furthermore, political ideologies have played a significant role in shaping societies' tolerance levels. The rise of populism and nationalism has led to increased intolerance for dissenting opinions, as these movements often emphasize a collective identity at the expense of individual rights. Additionally, the polarization of political landscapes, particularly in democratic nations, has created an "us vs. them" mentality that undermines tolerance for alternative viewpoints.

In conclusion, whether societies are becoming more or less tolerant of dissenting opinions is a complex issue with no definitive answer. While freedom of expression and the spread of ideas have contributed to greater tolerance, factors such as social media's role in fostering polarization and political ideologies that prioritize collective identity over individual rights have led to increased intolerance. Ultimately, the extent to which societies become more or less tolerant depends on the balance between these opposing forces and the willingness of individuals and institutions to promote understanding and respect for differing viewpoints.

Score according to IELTS scoring standards:

Task Response: 9
Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5
Lexical Resource: 9
Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9

Total score: 36 / 40

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