IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of activism in driving social change
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Topic: The role of activism in driving social change
Writing Task 2: Some people argue that activism is essential for promoting and driving social change, while others believe that it can have a negative impact on society. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.
Model Answer:
In recent years, the role of activism in driving social change has become a subject of debate among scholars, policymakers, and the general public. While some argue that activism is essential for promoting positive change in society, others believe it can have a negative impact on societal harmony. This essay will explore both sides of this argument and ultimately conclude that, when conducted with a strong sense of purpose and responsibility, activism plays a crucial role in driving social change.
On the one hand, activists are seen as catalysts for social change. Throughout history, activism has been responsible for bringing attention to pressing issues, such as civil rights, gender equality, and environmental conservation. For instance, the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s was largely driven by activists like Martin Luther King Jr., who used peaceful protests and demonstrations to raise awareness about racial inequality in the United States. Similarly, the Suffragette movement in the early 20th century saw women fighting for their right to vote, ultimately leading to significant advancements in gender equality. These examples illustrate that activism can be a powerful force for initiating positive change in society.
On the other hand, it is argued that activism can have negative consequences, such as creating divisions within societies and promoting aggressive tactics. For example, some activist groups engage in violent protests or intimidation, which can lead to social unrest and even endanger public safety. Furthermore, the polarization caused by activist movements can result in a "us versus them" mentality that hinders productive dialogue and collaboration among different social groups. As such, critics argue that activism can undermine societal harmony and hinder rather than promote social change.
Despite these criticisms, it is essential to recognize that activism can indeed drive social change when conducted responsibly and with a strong sense of purpose. For instance, non-violent protests and peaceful demonstrations have been successful in raising awareness about various social issues, such as the Black Lives Matter movement, which has brought attention to systemic racism and police brutality against African Americans. Additionally, activism can provide a platform for marginalized groups to voice their concerns and demand change, ultimately leading to more equitable societies.
In conclusion, while it is true that activism can have negative consequences when conducted irresponsibly or violently, it is essential to acknowledge the critical role it plays in driving social change. Throughout history, activist movements have been responsible for significant advancements in civil rights, gender equality, and environmental conservation. As long as activists adhere to non-violent tactics and work collaboratively with other groups, they can continue to be powerful agents of positive change in society.
Score:
Band 8.5 - The essay demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic and presents a clear argument supported by relevant examples. The conclusion is well-argued and effectively synthesizes the main points from both sides of the argument, ultimately supporting the importance of responsible activism in driving social change.
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