IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713321207

Task 2 Writing Topic: "Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?"


Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed a significant shift in focus towards the adoption of sustainable energy sources. The primary driving force behind this transition is the growing awareness about the adverse environmental impacts of fossil fuel consumption. This essay will argue that governments should prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels for several reasons, including their sustainability, environmental benefits, and long-term cost-effectiveness.

To begin with, renewable energy sources are more sustainable in comparison to traditional fossil fuels. Fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas are finite resources, meaning that once they are depleted, they cannot be replenished. Conversely, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are derived from natural processes that can continue indefinitely. By prioritizing renewables, governments can ensure a stable supply of energy for future generations.

Furthermore, the environmental benefits associated with renewable energy are undeniable. The combustion of fossil fuels releases significant amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming and climate change. In contrast, renewables emit little to no greenhouse gases during operation. By shifting their focus towards renewable energy sources, governments can make a substantial contribution to mitigating the impacts of climate change and protecting the environment for future generations.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy is proving to be cost-effective in the long run. While the initial setup costs of renewable energy infrastructure may be high, the ongoing operational and maintenance costs are significantly lower compared to those associated with fossil fuel power plants. Moreover, the rapid advancements in renewable energy technology have led to a decrease in production costs, making renewables an increasingly attractive option for governments seeking long-term financial stability.

In conclusion, there are compelling reasons for governments to prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels. The sustainable nature of renewables, their environmental benefits, and the cost savings associated with their use make them a wise investment for the future. Governments must recognize the importance of this shift and work towards creating policies that support the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources.

IELTS Scoring:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has provided a comprehensive response to the task and fully addressed all aspects of the question)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The candidate's essay is well-organized, with clear and logical progression of ideas. Transitions are mostly effective)
- Lexical Resource: 7.5 (The candidate demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary, though some words or phrases may be slightly inaccurate or less formal than desired)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5 (The candidate's essay has few grammatical errors and is generally accurate, but there may be some minor mistakes that slightly affect the overall clarity of the writing)

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