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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal access to education beyond high school?

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Topic: "Should governments provide universal access to education beyond high school?"

Model Answer:

In today's rapidly changing world, there is a growing debate about whether governments should provide universal access to education beyond high school. Some argue that higher education should be accessible to all in order to foster social mobility and economic growth, while others believe it is the responsibility of individuals to fund their own tertiary education. This essay will discuss both sides of the argument before concluding that providing universal access to education beyond high school is essential for a fair and equitable society.

Firstly, those in favor of universal access to higher education argue that it is an essential tool for social mobility. By offering all citizens the opportunity to pursue a post-secondary qualification, they contend that barriers to success can be broken down, and individuals from all walks of life have the chance to improve their socioeconomic status. For example, research has shown that people with a higher level of education are more likely to secure well-paying jobs, leading to reduced levels of poverty and social inequality.

On the other hand, critics argue that funding universal access to education beyond high school could place an undue burden on the taxpayer and strain national resources. They contend that it is not the responsibility of the government to fund tertiary education for all but rather the individual's responsibility to secure financing through loans or part-time work while studying. Furthermore, some believe that a free market approach to higher education would encourage competition between institutions and drive up the quality of teaching and learning.

However, these arguments fail to consider the long-term benefits that universal access to education beyond high school could bring to society as a whole. For instance, an educated population is more likely to contribute positively to innovation, economic growth, and overall social progress. Additionally, research has shown that societies with higher levels of education tend to have lower crime rates and improved public health outcomes.

In conclusion, while the cost of providing universal access to education beyond high school may be a concern for some, the long-term social and economic benefits far outweigh the potential drawbacks. By investing in the education of all citizens, governments can help to create a fairer and more equitable society that benefits everyone. Therefore, it is essential that governments take on this responsibility to ensure that no individual is left behind due to financial constraints or societal barriers.

Score: Band 9

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