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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable transportation?

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Title: Should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation?

Question Structures Alignment:
- Introduction
- Body Paragraph 1: Advantages of sustainable transportation
- Body Paragraph 2: Disadvantages or potential negative impacts of sustainable transportation incentives
- Conclusion

Model Answer:

In today's world, the need for a shift towards sustainable transportation is more crucial than ever. Governments must consider providing incentives to encourage the use of eco-friendly modes of transport in order to mitigate environmental issues and promote a healthier lifestyle for citizens. While there are several advantages to this approach, it is also essential to address potential negative impacts that might arise from implementing such policies.

In the first place, sustainable transportation offers numerous benefits. By promoting the use of public transport, cycling, and walking, governments can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and traffic congestion in urban areas. This transition would lead to a healthier environment, improved air quality, and reduced noise pollution. Moreover, it would contribute to a more active lifestyle for citizens, which has been linked to numerous physical and mental health benefits.

However, there are potential negative impacts that need to be considered. For instance, the cost of implementing sustainable transportation infrastructure can be quite high, especially in developing countries. This financial burden may lead to an unequal distribution of resources and exacerbate existing disparities among different socioeconomic groups. Additionally, certain incentives might result in unintended consequences, such as increased demand for limited resources or a shift in environmental problems from one area to another.

In conclusion, while there are clear advantages to providing incentives for sustainable transportation, it is equally important to carefully consider the potential negative impacts. Governments must strike a balance between promoting eco-friendly modes of transport and ensuring that these policies do not create new social or environmental issues. Ultimately, the goal should be to foster a more sustainable future while minimizing any adverse consequences that might arise from the implementation of such initiatives.

Score:
- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has fully addressed the topic)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The answer is well-structured, with clear links between ideas)
- Lexical Resource: 7 (A variety of vocabulary is used, but some words may be inaccurate or less precise)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8 (There are minor errors, but they do not significantly affect the meaning or understanding)

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