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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?

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Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?

Model Answer: Governments should invest more in renewable energy research as it is a crucial step towards a sustainable future. Investing in renewable energy research not only reduces dependence on non-renewable resources but also creates new jobs and stimulates economic growth.

In recent years, the world has witnessed an alarming increase in greenhouse gas emissions, which have significantly contributed to climate change. Fossil fuels, which are the primary source of energy, are major contributors to these emissions. Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, on the other hand, produce no greenhouse gases, making them a more environmentally-friendly option. By investing in renewable energy research, governments can help reduce carbon emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change.

Moreover, investing in renewable energy research creates new jobs and stimulates economic growth. The renewable energy sector is labor-intensive, requiring skilled workers for research, development, manufacturing, and installation of renewable energy systems. By investing in this sector, governments can create employment opportunities and boost the economy. Additionally, a strong renewable energy industry can attract foreign investment, further strengthening the nation's economic position.

Furthermore, the adoption of renewable energy sources can help achieve energy security. Reliance on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to fluctuating fuel prices and potential disruptions in supply. By investing in renewable energy research, governments can reduce their dependency on foreign energy sources and ensure a stable energy supply for their citizens.

In conclusion, governments should invest more in renewable energy research as it is a critical step towards a sustainable future. Investing in this sector will not only help mitigate the effects of climate change but also create new jobs and stimulate economic growth. Moreover, it can contribute to energy security by reducing reliance on imported fossil fuels.

Score: Band 9 (Excellent): The model answer presents a well-structured, coherent argument that supports the topic statement. The answer is clear, concise, and provides relevant examples to justify the argument.

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