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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting natural landscapes from development

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Task 2 Writing Topic: The importance of protecting natural landscapes from development

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the need for land development due to the expanding human population and increasing demand for housing, agriculture, and infrastructure. Despite these pressures, it is essential to protect natural landscapes from development to maintain ecological diversity, preserve cultural heritage, and ensure long-term sustainability.

Firstly, protecting natural landscapes plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological diversity. Natural habitats provide a home for countless species of plants and animals, many of which are endemic to specific ecosystems. The destruction of these habitats due to development can lead to the loss of biodiversity, disrupting the delicate balance within ecosystems and ultimately affecting human life as well. For example, deforestation in the Amazon rainforest has already caused a decline in the number of plant and animal species, some of which are yet to be discovered by scientists.

Secondly, preserving natural landscapes helps in conserving cultural heritage. Many civilizations have historically built their societies around the unique features of their local environments. For instance, ancient Egyptian civilization was heavily reliant on the Nile River, and its fertile banks provided the foundation for one of the world's most celebrated civilizations. By protecting these natural landscapes, we ensure that future generations can appreciate and learn from our shared cultural history.

Lastly, protecting natural landscapes is vital for ensuring long-term sustainability. As the world's population continues to grow, there will be an increasing demand for resources such as food, water, and energy. By preserving natural environments, we can ensure that they continue to act as essential sinks for carbon dioxide, regulators of global climate patterns, and sources of freshwater. For example, the Amazon rainforest is often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth" because it absorbs large amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, helping to mitigate the effects of climate change.

In conclusion, it is evident that protecting natural landscapes from development is of utmost importance. The benefits of preserving these environments are multi-faceted, ranging from the maintenance of ecological diversity and cultural heritage to long-term sustainability for future generations. While development may be necessary in some cases, it should always be balanced with the need to protect and conserve our natural landscapes.

Scoring:

Task Response: 5 - The response addresses all aspects of the question and demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic.
Coherence and Cohesion: 5 - The response is well-structured, logically organized, and flows smoothly from one point to another with appropriate cohesive devices.
Lexical Resource: 4.5 - The vocabulary used is mostly appropriate and accurate, but there may be a few minor inaccuracies or less common words.
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 4.5 - The grammar is generally accurate, but there are a few errors that may slightly affect the clarity of the writing.

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