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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of social norms in shaping behavior

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of social norms in shaping behavior

Writing Question: To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement that "Social norms play a crucial role in determining how individuals behave and make decisions in their daily lives." Provide relevant examples to support your opinion.

Model Answer:

Social norms, which are unwritten rules that govern people's behavior in a particular society, indeed play a significant role in shaping an individual's actions and decision-making process. To what extent social norms affect individuals varies depending on the situation and the person involved; however, it is important to acknowledge their influence in our daily lives.

Firstly, social norms help maintain order within society by setting expectations for acceptable behavior. For instance, in most cultures, it is considered impolite or offensive to talk loudly in public places such as libraries, buses, and restaurants. By adhering to these norms, individuals contribute to a harmonious environment where everyone can coexist peacefully.

Secondly, social norms also influence the way people think, act, and make decisions. For example, individuals from collectivist cultures tend to prioritize group harmony over personal interests due to the strong emphasis on interdependence and cooperation within these societies. This collective mindset shapes their decision-making process, as they often consider how their actions will affect others and the community at large.

Moreover, social norms have a considerable impact on an individual's values, beliefs, and attitudes. As children grow up in a specific environment, they internalize these norms and incorporate them into their personalities. Consequently, these learned behaviors become ingrained in their thought processes, affecting how they interact with others and make decisions throughout their lives.

While it is true that not all individuals are equally influenced by social norms – some may choose to defy societal expectations or challenge traditional customs – the majority of people still conform to these norms as they provide a sense of belonging and security. By adhering to social norms, individuals can avoid potential conflicts or criticism from their peers, which ultimately contributes to the stability and cohesion of society.

In conclusion, social norms indeed play a crucial role in determining how individuals behave and make decisions in their daily lives. They help maintain order within society, shape an individual's thought processes, influence values and beliefs, and foster a sense of belonging and security. Although the extent to which social norms affect each person may vary, it is important to recognize their significant impact on human behavior and decision-making.

Scoring:

Overall, the model answer effectively addresses the given question by providing relevant examples and explaining the role of social norms in shaping an individual's actions and decisions. The response demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic and presents well-structured arguments. In terms of IELTS scoring standards, this essay would likely receive a band score of 8 or higher.

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