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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less politically polarized?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: "Is society becoming more or less politically polarized?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate about whether society is becoming more or less politically polarized. This essay will analyze the factors contributing to this phenomenon and provide evidence to support the argument that society is indeed becoming more politically polarized.

Firstly, the rise of social media has played a significant role in increasing political polarization. Social media platforms have allowed individuals to create echo chambers where they are exposed only to information that aligns with their pre-existing beliefs. This selective exposure to information has led to the formation of ideological silos and reinforced existing biases, thereby exacerbating political divisions.

Secondly, the rise of identity politics has contributed to a more polarized society. As individuals increasingly identify themselves based on their racial, ethnic, gender, or national origins, political affiliations have become closely tied to these identities. This has resulted in a situation where people are not just voting for policies but also expressing their self-worth and belonging through their political choices, which in turn leads to a more polarized society.

Furthermore, the increasing extremization of political parties has played a role in heightening political polarization. In an attempt to attract voters and differentiate themselves from rival parties, political parties have moved towards more extreme positions on various issues. This shift has widened the ideological gap between the two main political poles, leading to a more fragmented society.

In conclusion, it is evident that society is becoming more politically polarized due to factors such as selective exposure to information through social media, the rise of identity politics, and the extremization of political parties. Addressing these issues and promoting constructive dialogue between opposing viewpoints is essential in fostering a less polarized and more harmonious society.

Overall band score: 8.0

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