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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy subsidies?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy subsidies?

Model Answer:
In recent years, the increasing threat of climate change has become a global concern, prompting nations worldwide to seek sustainable solutions to mitigate its impact. One such measure is the investment in renewable energy sources, which can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and decrease our reliance on fossil fuels. This essay will argue that governments should indeed invest more in renewable energy subsidies as they offer long-term environmental benefits, support economic growth, and contribute to energy security.

Firstly, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power provide a cleaner form of energy with minimal greenhouse gas emissions. By investing in these technologies, governments can significantly reduce their carbon footprint and mitigate the effects of climate change. For instance, solar panels and wind turbines do not produce harmful pollutants like coal-fired power plants, leading to improved air quality and a healthier environment for future generations.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy subsidies can stimulate economic growth by creating new job opportunities and fostering innovation. The renewable energy sector requires skilled workers in various fields such as engineering, manufacturing, and installation. By providing financial support to this industry, governments can encourage the development of cutting-edge technologies that not only contribute to energy sustainability but also boost national economies. For example, countries like Germany have successfully transitioned into a leading market for renewable energy, generating employment opportunities and promoting industrial growth in the process.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy subsidies is crucial to ensure energy security, particularly in regions that are heavily reliant on imported fossil fuels. By diversifying their energy sources, nations can reduce their vulnerability to fluctuating global oil prices and geopolitical tensions. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, can be harnessed locally, thereby reducing dependence on foreign oil supplies. This not only strengthens a country's energy security but also enhances its political autonomy in the long run.

In conclusion, governments should invest more in renewable energy subsidies to protect the environment, stimulate economic growth, and ensure energy security. By doing so, they can create a sustainable future for their citizens and the planet as a whole.

Score according to IELTS Scoring Standards:
- Task Response: 9 (Excellent) - The essay effectively addresses all aspects of the question and presents a coherent argument.
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 (Excellent) - The essay is well-structured with clear, logical progressions of ideas, and appropriate use of cohesive devices.
- Lexical Resource: 8 (Expert) - The essay demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary, with accurate and varied usage of complex lexical items.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8 (Expert) - The essay has few or no grammatical errors, demonstrating a high level of proficiency in grammar and syntax.

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