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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal basic income?

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Topic: Should governments provide universal basic income?

Model Answer:

Universal Basic Income (UBI) is a concept that has been gaining attention worldwide, particularly amidst the recent economic challenges faced by many countries. This idea proposes that every individual should receive a fixed sum of money from the government on a regular basis, regardless of their employment status or income level. The question arises as to whether governments should implement this policy to ensure financial stability and social welfare.

In favor of UBI implementation, it is argued that it can reduce poverty levels and provide a safety net for those in need. By providing a guaranteed income, individuals would be less reliant on unreliable or low-paying jobs, which would allow them to focus on education, entrepreneurship, or other ventures that contribute positively to society. Additionally, UBI has the potential to reduce bureaucracy and administrative costs associated with current welfare systems, as it simplifies the process of distributing aid to those in need.

On the other hand, critics argue that providing UBI could lead to economic inefficiencies and disincentives for individuals to seek employment or education. The cost of implementing such a program would be significant, potentially requiring higher taxes or cuts in other essential services. Moreover, it is suggested that this financial aid might not necessarily encourage people to become self-sufficient but rather foster a culture of dependency on the state.

In conclusion, while the concept of Universal Basic Income has its merits and drawbacks, it is crucial for governments to carefully consider the potential impact on their economies and social fabric before implementing such a policy. The decision should be based on thorough analysis, taking into account the specific needs of each society. Therefore, it is essential for governments to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of UBI implementation and make informed decisions that align with their long-term goals and values.

Score:
- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has responded fully to all parts of the task)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The candidate's response is coherent, with a logical progression of ideas, although there are some minor breaks in coherence)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The candidate uses a range of vocabulary and phrases to articulate their ideas, but occasional less complex vocabulary is used.)
- Grammar and Punctuation: 9 (The candidate's response demonstrates a high level of accuracy in grammar and punctuation)

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