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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of income inequality on society.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713105694

IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"Discuss the impact of income inequality on society."

Model Answer:

Income inequality has become a pressing issue in contemporary societies worldwide. This essay will explore the various ways in which income disparities have an effect on both individuals and the broader social fabric. In particular, it will discuss the consequences of income inequality on economic growth, social mobility, and mental health.

Firstly, income inequality can hinder economic growth. When a small percentage of the population controls the majority of wealth, it reduces overall consumption, as those with less disposable income have fewer resources to spend. This, in turn, affects businesses, which rely on consumer spending for growth and expansion. Furthermore, income disparities may lead to an unequal distribution of resources, with public services such as education and healthcare becoming underfunded, ultimately impacting the economy's long-term potential.

Secondly, income inequality impacts social mobility. Individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds often face limited opportunities for advancement, as they may not have access to quality education or resources that would allow them to break the cycle of poverty. This lack of mobility can lead to a stagnant society, where people are unable to climb the social ladder through hard work and determination alone. As a result, this perpetuates the divide between the rich and the poor, exacerbating income inequality over time.

Lastly, income disparities can have a negative impact on mental health. Research has shown that individuals from low-income households are more likely to suffer from stress, anxiety, and depression due to financial pressures. Additionally, those in lower socioeconomic groups may experience a sense of social isolation, as they struggle to maintain their dignity and self-worth amidst the material wealth of others. This can lead to a vicious cycle, where poor mental health further exacerbates economic disparities and perpetuates the cycle of poverty.

In conclusion, income inequality has far-reaching consequences on both individuals and society as a whole. By examining its impact on economic growth, social mobility, and mental health, it becomes clear that addressing this issue is crucial for creating a more equitable and prosperous future.

IELTS Scoring Standards:

Task Response: 4.5/5 - The candidate has responded fully to all parts of the question, demonstrating a complete understanding of the topic.

Coherence and Cohesion: 5/5 - The essay is well-organized with a clear introduction, body paragraphs that flow logically, and a conclusion that effectively summarizes the main points. Transition words and coherence markers are used appropriately to connect ideas.

Lexical Resource: 4.5/5 - The candidate has used a wide range of vocabulary, demonstrating a strong command of English. Some less common or less familiar words may have slightly reduced clarity in parts of the essay.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 4.5/5 - There are only a few minor grammatical errors, which do not significantly hinder understanding. Overall, the candidate demonstrates a strong command of English grammar, with complex sentences used appropriately to convey ideas effectively.

Overall Band Score (based on average of the four criteria): 4.5/5

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