IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay on the Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713065487

Task: Write an essay on the topic "Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?"


Model Answer:

In today's world, it is crucial for governments to focus on sustainable sources of energy in order to ensure a healthy environment and a stable economy. The use of non-renewable energy sources such as coal, oil, and natural gas has caused significant damage to the planet, leading to global warming and climate change.

One of the main reasons why governments should prioritize renewable energy is environmental protection. Fossil fuels contribute significantly to air pollution due to their high levels of carbon dioxide emissions. These emissions are responsible for the greenhouse effect, which leads to an increase in average global temperatures. Consequently, natural disasters such as floods, droughts, and hurricanes become more frequent, causing devastating consequences on ecosystems and human societies.

In addition to environmental protection, transitioning to renewable energy sources also has economic benefits. Investment in the renewable energy sector can create jobs and stimulate local economies. For instance, the production of solar panels, wind turbines, and other renewable technologies requires skilled labor and support services. Moreover, as these resources are abundant and inexhaustible, they reduce the dependency on imports of fossil fuels, which can lead to a more stable and self-reliant economy.

However, it is important to acknowledge that there are challenges associated with renewable energy sources. For example, solar and wind power are intermittent and may not provide a consistent supply of energy. As such, governments need to develop a diversified mix of energy sources, including both traditional and alternative options. This approach ensures a stable energy supply while reducing the reliance on fossil fuels.

In conclusion, governments should prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels in order to protect the environment, stimulate economic growth, and achieve a more sustainable future. While there are challenges associated with renewables, they can be mitigated through investment in research, innovation, and the development of a diverse energy portfolio. By making this transition, governments will not only benefit their citizens but also contribute to global efforts against climate change.

Task 2 Scoring Guide:

- Task Response: The candidate has addressed all parts of the task prompt and provided a relevant response. (Score: 5)
- Coherence and Cohesion: The candidate's writing is well organized, logically structured, and coherent, with smooth transitions between ideas. (Score: 4)
- Lexical Resource: The candidate uses a wide range of vocabulary, including less common or more specific words where appropriate, and varied sentence structures. (Score: 5)
- Grammatical Range & Accuracy: The candidate demonstrates a high level of grammatical accuracy, with few or no errors that affect meaning. (Score: 4)
- Spelling and Punctuation: The candidate's work is accurately punctuated and spelled, with few or no errors. (Score: 5)

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