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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of urbanization on rural communities.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Discuss the impact of urbanization on rural communities.

Model Answer:

Urbanization has a profound impact on rural communities. It leads to significant changes in the socio-economic, environmental and cultural aspects of these communities. While some of these changes are positive, others can be detrimental to the well-being of rural populations.

From an economic perspective, urbanization often brings about increased job opportunities as industries and services shift towards urban areas. This can result in an increase in income for rural inhabitants who move to cities in search of work. However, it also leads to a brain drain, where skilled individuals leave the countryside, leaving behind aging populations that struggle to maintain their communities.

Urbanization also has environmental implications. The expansion of urban areas often results in deforestation and loss of agricultural land, leading to the depletion of natural resources. This can have a negative impact on rural ecosystems and contribute to climate change. On the other hand, increased access to electricity and clean water sources in urban areas can improve the quality of life for those living there.

Culturally, urbanization can lead to the preservation of traditional customs and practices as people from rural communities come together in cities to maintain their cultural identities. However, it can also result in the loss of these traditions as younger generations adopt urban lifestyles and values.

In conclusion, urbanization has both positive and negative effects on rural communities. It brings about economic development but may also lead to a brain drain. Environmentally, it can have both a detrimental impact on ecosystems or improve living conditions in urban areas. Culturally, it can either strengthen or weaken the preservation of traditional customs.

Total word count: 297 words.

IELTS Band Score: Overall, this response would likely receive a Band Score of 7 or 8. The argument is well-structured, with clear introduction and conclusion, and presents a balanced discussion of the topic with relevant examples. Grammar and vocabulary usage are also accurate and advanced.

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