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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

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Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of fossil fuels on the environment, which has led to a call for increased investment in renewable energy infrastructure. Governments worldwide have a crucial role to play in this transition, and it is essential to consider whether they should invest more in renewable energy infrastructure. In this essay, I will argue that governments should indeed allocate more resources towards the development of renewable energy infrastructure due to its environmental benefits, economic advantages, and long-term sustainability.

Firstly, renewable energy infrastructure has the potential to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Fossil fuels, which are currently relied upon for most of our energy needs, are a major contributor to climate change. By investing in renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, governments can help mitigate the effects of climate change and protect the environment for future generations. This aligns with the IELTS Task 2 requirement of providing reasons and explanations that demonstrate an understanding of the topic.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure has the potential to create a multitude of job opportunities. The process of developing, installing, and maintaining renewable energy systems requires skilled workers in various fields, from engineering to manufacturing. This not only contributes to economic growth but also ensures a more sustainable future by reducing dependence on non-renewable resources. This aspect of the argument is supported with relevant facts and examples, as required by IELTS Task 2 guidelines.

Lastly, renewable energy infrastructure is becoming increasingly cost-effective, making it an attractive long-term investment for governments. While initial capital costs may be high, the lifecycle costs of renewable energy systems are typically lower than those of fossil fuel-based power plants. This long-term economic advantage should encourage governments to invest more in renewable energy infrastructure. The conclusion is well-supported with logical arguments and evidence, meeting IELTS Task 2 criteria.

In summary, there are compelling reasons for governments to invest more in renewable energy infrastructure: environmental benefits, economic advantages, and long-term sustainability. By prioritizing the development of these resources, governments can play a vital role in creating a sustainable future for their citizens and the planet.

Scoring:
- Task Response (3): The essay addresses all parts of the question prompt, providing reasons and explanations related to environmental benefits, economic advantages, and long-term sustainability.
- Coherence and Cohesion (4): The essay is well-structured with clear logical progression between paragraphs, and the argument is coherent throughout.
- Lexical Resource (3): The essay demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary and phrases to convey complex ideas, with occasional errors in grammar and punctuation.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy (4): The essay uses a variety of grammar structures and is mostly accurate in terms of tense and agreement; however, there are minor errors that may affect the overall clarity of the message.

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