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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is climate change the greatest existential threat facing humanity?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: "Is climate change the greatest existential threat facing humanity?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, numerous issues have emerged as potential threats to the existence of human civilization. Among these, climate change has garnered significant attention due to its far-reaching impacts on the environment and human societies. This essay will discuss whether climate change is indeed the greatest existential threat facing humanity by examining the severity of its effects and comparing them with other potential threats such as nuclear war or pandemic diseases.

On one hand, it can be argued that climate change poses a significant risk to human existence. The increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity are all consequences of climate change that have the potential to disrupt food production, disrupt ecosystems, and force mass migrations of people. Furthermore, these disruptions can lead to social unrest, political instability, and economic upheaval, which could ultimately threaten the survival of human societies.

On the other hand, there are also other threats that might be considered as existential threats. Nuclear war, for instance, has the potential to cause immediate and catastrophic damage on a global scale, with long-lasting effects on ecosystems and human populations. Pandemics, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, can lead to widespread illness, death, and economic disruption, which could also potentially threaten human existence if they become severe enough or recur frequently.

In conclusion, while climate change undoubtedly poses a significant risk to humanity, it is not necessarily the greatest existential threat. Other threats like nuclear war or pandemics may have equally devastating consequences and should not be ignored. Therefore, it is crucial for governments, organizations, and individuals to work collaboratively in addressing all of these potential threats to ensure the survival and prosperity of human civilization.

Overall score: Band 8.5

Task Response: 9 (The response provides a clear, well-structured answer that addresses the question's requirements)
Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 (The essay is logically organized with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion)
Lexical Resource: 8 (The vocabulary used is largely appropriate and varied, but there may be minor inaccuracies or repetitions in word choice)
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 8.5 (The essay demonstrates a wide range of grammar structures with few errors)

Overall Band Score: Band 8.5

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