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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting natural landscapes from development

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting natural landscapes from development

Writing Question: Some people argue that it is essential to protect natural landscapes from development in order to preserve the environment, while others believe that economic growth and urbanization are more important. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion on this matter.

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed a rapid increase in urbanization and development, leading to the destruction of natural landscapes. This has sparked debate among people with opposing views regarding the importance of preserving these areas for environmental reasons and the necessity of economic growth and urban expansion. In this essay, I will discuss both perspectives, highlighting the significance of protecting natural landscapes and the benefits of development, before providing my own viewpoint on the matter.

On one hand, there are those who advocate for the protection of natural landscapes from development to preserve the environment. They argue that these areas serve as essential ecosystems that provide a multitude of benefits, such as purifying air and water, maintaining biodiversity, and acting as carbon sinks. Additionally, they believe that preserving natural landscapes can help combat climate change and promote sustainable living practices. For example, by safeguarding forests, we can protect the habitats of countless species and maintain the delicate balance of ecosystems, ultimately contributing to the health of the planet.

On the other hand, proponents of development argue that economic growth and urbanization are more important than preserving natural landscapes. They assert that the expansion of cities and industries creates job opportunities, improves infrastructure, and boosts overall quality of life. Moreover, they contend that technological advancements can mitigate the environmental impact of development, making it possible to find a balance between progress and ecological conservation.

In my opinion, both perspectives have merit. While economic growth is crucial for improving living standards, it should not come at the expense of irreversible damage to the environment. It is possible to strike a balance between urbanization and environmental conservation by implementing sustainable development practices, such as adopting green building techniques, promoting renewable energy sources, and creating eco-friendly urban spaces. Furthermore, governments and corporations can invest in reforestation and habitat restoration initiatives to offset the environmental impact of their activities.

In conclusion, it is vital to protect natural landscapes from development to preserve our environment for future generations while ensuring economic growth and urbanization. By adopting sustainable practices and investing in eco-friendly solutions, we can achieve a balance between progress and conservation that benefits both the planet and its inhabitants.

Score: Band 9

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