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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less reliant on government assistance?

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Topic: "Is society becoming more or less reliant on government assistance?"

Question: Some people believe that society is increasingly relying on government assistance, while others argue that individuals should be self-reliant. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

In contemporary times, the issue of societal reliance on government assistance has become a subject of intense debate. Some assert that society is becoming increasingly dependent on the state for financial and logistical support, while others contend that self-reliance should be emphasized. This essay will analyze both perspectives before presenting my own stance on the matter.

Advocates of increased reliance on government assistance argue that it is essential to provide a safety net for those who are economically disadvantaged or face significant hardships. They contend that social welfare programs, such as unemployment benefits and healthcare schemes, protect vulnerable groups from falling into abject poverty. Additionally, they argue that these policies foster economic growth by ensuring that all members of society have access to basic necessities and healthcare, which ultimately leads to a healthier and more productive population.

On the other hand, critics of government assistance claim that it encourages laziness and dependence among citizens, as individuals become reliant on state support rather than taking responsibility for their own well-being. They argue that self-reliance is a fundamental aspect of human nature and should be upheld to maintain social cohesion and individual dignity. Moreover, they assert that excessive government intervention can stifle innovation, entrepreneurship, and economic growth as businesses may become overly reliant on state support.

In my view, a balance between self-reliance and government assistance is crucial for a healthy and equitable society. While it is important to foster a culture of self-reliance and personal responsibility, the state has a responsibility to provide a safety net for those who genuinely require support. This can be achieved by implementing targeted social welfare programs that address the root causes of poverty and inequality, rather than perpetuating a cycle of dependence.

In conclusion, while it is undeniable that society's reliance on government assistance has grown over recent decades, a balance between self-reliance and state support is essential for a thriving, equitable, and compassionate community. It is the responsibility of governments to ensure that assistance programs are designed effectively to uplift those in need while simultaneously encouraging personal responsibility and entrepreneurship among citizens.

Overall, the model answer addresses both perspectives on the issue and presents a well-structured and coherent argument, making it suitable for an IELTS Writing Task 2 question. In terms of the IELTS scoring standards, this response demonstrates a high level of fluency and coherence (Band 7.5), with a strong command of grammar, vocabulary, and syntax (Band 8).

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