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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should cultural heritage be preserved in the face of globalization?

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Writing Task 2 Topic: Should cultural heritage be preserved in the face of globalization?

Model Answer:
Globalization has led to an increasing interconnectedness between nations, resulting in the exchange of ideas, goods, and services. However, this process has also raised concerns about the preservation of cultural heritage in the face of homogenizing trends. In this essay, I will argue that it is important to preserve cultural heritage in order to maintain a diverse global culture.

Firstly, cultural heritage plays an essential role in shaping the identity and values of a nation. By preserving cultural heritage, countries can instill a sense of pride and belonging among their citizens. For instance, India's rich history is reflected in its architecture, such as the Taj Mahal, and its diverse cuisine. Preserving these elements ensures that future generations are aware of their cultural roots, which in turn fosters national unity and cohesion.

Secondly, cultural heritage serves as a source of inspiration for artistic expression and creativity. The works of renowned authors like Jane Austen and Leo Tolstoy reflect the customs and traditions of their respective nations at the time they were written. By preserving these literary works, future generations can draw on this rich heritage to create new art forms that are both culturally relevant and innovative.

Moreover, cultural heritage tourism is an important source of revenue for many countries. The Great Wall of China, for example, attracts millions of tourists each year, contributing significantly to the country's economy. By preserving these historical sites, nations can ensure that their economies continue to benefit from this valuable industry.

Finally, cultural heritage is a fundamental aspect of human rights. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has established the 1972 World Heritage Convention, which aims to preserve the world's cultural and natural heritage sites for future generations. This convention recognizes that each nation has the right to preserve its own cultural heritage and that it is an essential aspect of human dignity.

In conclusion, preserving cultural heritage in the face of globalization is crucial for maintaining a diverse global culture. It not only helps nations maintain their unique identity but also provides a source of inspiration for artistic expression and contributes significantly to local economies. Most importantly, cultural heritage is a fundamental aspect of human rights, as recognized by UNESCO. Therefore, it is essential to continue prioritizing the preservation of cultural heritage in order to ensure a diverse and vibrant global culture that respects and values the unique contributions of each nation.

Score: Band 9

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