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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712958855

Topic: The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching

Question: In what ways can coral reefs contribute to a sustainable environment, and how is their protection essential in the face of climate change?

Model Answer:
Coral reefs play a vital role in maintaining a healthy and balanced marine ecosystem. They provide a habitat for a diverse range of marine species, act as natural barriers protecting coastal areas from erosion and storm surges, and contribute significantly to local economies through tourism and fisheries. Given the increasing threat of climate change and coral bleaching events, it is essential that we take necessary steps to protect these fragile ecosystems.

Firstly, coral reefs serve as a critical habitat for many marine species. They provide food, shelter, and breeding grounds for thousands of fish and invertebrate species. The loss of coral reefs would lead to the decline of these populations, causing a ripple effect throughout the marine food chain. This, in turn, would disrupt the balance of the ecosystem and affect other marine habitats such as mangroves and seagrass beds.

Secondly, coral reefs protect coastal areas from the damaging effects of waves, storm surges, and floods. The intricate structure of these reefs helps absorb the impact of waves, reducing the energy of the incoming water and preventing erosion of the coastline. In this way, coral reefs contribute to maintaining the integrity of coastal ecosystems and reduce the damage caused by extreme weather events.

Lastly, coral reefs are an essential source of income for many local communities through tourism and fisheries. The vibrant colors and diverse marine life found in coral reefs attract tourists from around the world, generating revenue for local economies. Additionally, healthy coral reefs support sustainable fisheries by providing a breeding ground and food source for numerous fish species.

In light of the growing threat of climate change and coral bleaching events, it is vital that we take immediate action to protect these critical ecosystems. By implementing sustainable fishing practices, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and investing in coral reef restoration projects, we can help mitigate the impacts of climate change on coral reefs and preserve their essential role in maintaining a healthy and balanced marine environment.

Overall score: Band 9

The question is well-structured and aligns with IELTS Task 2 writing standards. The model answer provides comprehensive information, logical development of ideas, and appropriate use of cohesive devices.

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