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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712946730

Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has been witnessing an alarming rise in the use of fossil fuels and the consequent increase in greenhouse gas emissions. This has led to a growing consensus among environmentalists, scientists, and policymakers that governments should invest more in renewable energy infrastructure to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change. While there are valid arguments supporting this proposition, it is crucial to weigh these against potential drawbacks and consider alternative solutions.

On one hand, investing in renewable energy infrastructure offers a plethora of benefits. Firstly, it provides a sustainable source of energy that minimizes reliance on non-renewable resources, thus reducing greenhouse gas emissions and slowing down the rate of climate change. This is particularly important as global warming continues to threaten ecosystems, biodiversity, and human health. Secondly, renewable energy projects can create new employment opportunities in manufacturing, installation, and maintenance, thereby contributing to economic growth. Lastly, renewable energy infrastructure can enhance national energy security by reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels, which are subject to price fluctuations and geopolitical risks.

However, there are potential drawbacks to consider. The initial costs of establishing renewable energy infrastructure may be prohibitive for some governments with limited resources. Additionally, the intermittent nature of certain renewable sources, such as solar and wind power, necessitates the development of reliable storage technologies or backup systems to ensure a stable energy supply. Furthermore, there is a need to strike a balance between investing in renewable energy infrastructure and addressing other pressing socio-economic issues, such as poverty alleviation and education.

In conclusion, while it is crucial for governments to invest in renewable energy infrastructure to mitigate the effects of climate change, it is equally important to consider alternative solutions and address potential drawbacks. A comprehensive approach that incorporates sustainable development, economic growth, and social welfare should be the guiding principle in determining the allocation of resources by governments.

Score (based on IELTS scoring standards):
- Task Response: 9
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5
- Lexical Resource: 8.5
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5
- Total: 34.5/40 (Band 8)

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