IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is wildlife trafficking a major threat to biodiversity?
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712879484
Topic: "Is wildlife trafficking a major threat to biodiversity?"
Question: In what ways does wildlife trafficking pose a threat to biodiversity, and how effective are current efforts to combat this issue?
Model Answer:
Wildlife trafficking is an increasingly significant concern in the modern world, as it not only depletes global biodiversity but also disrupts ecosystems. This essay will discuss the ways in which wildlife trafficking threatens biodiversity and assess the effectiveness of existing efforts to combat this issue.
Firstly, one of the most significant impacts of wildlife trafficking on biodiversity is the loss of species due to overexploitation. Many endangered species are targeted by poachers for their body parts, which are often used in traditional medicine or as luxury items. For instance, the rhinoceros and elephant populations have been severely affected by this illegal trade, leading to a decline in biodiversity.
Secondly, wildlife trafficking can lead to habitat destruction. The expansion of human settlements and infrastructure development, driven by the demand for resources and space, often results in the loss of natural habitats. This, in turn, disrupts the delicate balance of ecosystems, affecting not only the targeted species but also other organisms that depend on the same environment.
Furthermore, trafficking in wildlife can cause genetic impoverishment. The removal of individuals from a specific population due to the trade can lead to a reduction in genetic diversity, making the species more vulnerable to diseases and environmental changes. Consequently, this can result in a decline or even extinction of certain species, thereby affecting biodiversity.
In terms of efforts to combat wildlife trafficking, various organizations and governments have implemented strategies such as strengthening legislation, increasing enforcement, and raising public awareness. For instance, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) regulates the trade in certain species and has been instrumental in protecting numerous endangered species.
However, these efforts have not been entirely effective. Poaching remains a significant problem due to the high demand for wildlife products, and many traffickers operate transnationally, making it challenging for law enforcement agencies to apprehend them. Moreover, insufficient funding and lack of resources hinder the implementation of effective conservation measures.
In conclusion, wildlife trafficking poses a considerable threat to biodiversity due to overexploitation, habitat destruction, and genetic impoverishment. Although numerous organizations and governments have made significant strides in combating this issue, more comprehensive and coordinated efforts are necessary to protect our planet's rich biodiversity.
Task Response:
Band Score:
8
Coherence and Cohesion:
Band Score:
9
Lexical Resource:
Band Score:
8
Grammatical Range & Accuracy:
Band Score:
9
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