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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: "Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has experienced a significant shift in terms of energy production and consumption patterns. With an increasing focus on sustainability and environmental conservation, the question arises whether governments should allocate more resources to renewable energy infrastructure. This essay will discuss the potential benefits and drawbacks of investing in such projects, as well as assess the overall impact on society.

On one hand, there are numerous advantages to investing in renewable energy infrastructure. Firstly, it can lead to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, which is crucial in mitigating climate change. This shift away from fossil fuels would have a positive effect on air quality and public health, as the burning of non-renewable resources contributes significantly to air pollution. Secondly, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are virtually limitless, ensuring long-term energy security for nations that invest in these technologies. Lastly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure can stimulate economic growth by creating new jobs in research, development, and manufacturing of clean energy systems.

On the other hand, there are potential drawbacks to consider when examining government investment in renewable energy infrastructure. One such concern is the initial cost of setting up these projects, which can be quite high. This may lead to a significant financial burden on taxpayers or require substantial borrowing, which could result in increased national debt. Additionally, critics argue that focusing too heavily on renewable energy sources could lead to a disruption in existing energy markets and negatively impact the reliability of power supply.

In conclusion, while there are valid reasons for governments to invest more in renewable energy infrastructure, it is essential to carefully weigh the potential benefits against any potential drawbacks. Ultimately, the decision to allocate resources towards clean energy projects should be based on a comprehensive analysis of each nation's unique circumstances and long-term objectives.

Overall Score: Band 9

The essay is well-structured with clear arguments and counterarguments presented. The writer demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic and provides relevant examples to support their viewpoints. The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points and offers a balanced perspective on the issue.

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