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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide free public transportation?

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Topic: Should governments provide free public transportation?

Model Answer:

In today's world, numerous debates revolve around various aspects of public policy. One such significant discussion is whether or not governments should provide free public transportation. While there are strong arguments in favor of this proposal, it is essential to consider the potential drawbacks as well. In this essay, I will discuss both the benefits and drawbacks of providing free public transportation, and ultimately, determine if it is a feasible solution for the modern world.

On one hand, offering free public transportation can have several advantages. Firstly, it can contribute to reducing income inequality by making essential services accessible to all members of society, regardless of their financial status. This increased accessibility can lead to better integration among diverse groups and foster a more cohesive community. Additionally, providing free public transportation could encourage a shift towards sustainable modes of transport, such as buses and trams, which can help mitigate the environmental impact of private car use.

On the other hand, there are valid concerns regarding the financial implications of offering free public transportation. Governments would need to invest significant amounts of money in order to cover the operational costs of these services. This could divert funds from other essential public services such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure development. Furthermore, free public transport may lead to an increase in ridership, which might result in overcrowded vehicles and a deterioration in service quality.

In conclusion, while the concept of providing free public transportation is undoubtedly appealing due to its potential benefits for social integration and environmental sustainability, it cannot be ignored that there are also substantial financial implications to consider. Governments must weigh these factors carefully and find a balance between ensuring equal accessibility to public transport and maintaining the overall quality of services. Ultimately, the decision to provide free public transportation should depend on each country's unique circumstances and priorities.

Overall Score: 7.5/9

This answer provides a comprehensive discussion of both the benefits and drawbacks of providing free public transportation. It presents logical arguments, acknowledges opposing viewpoints, and offers a balanced conclusion. The essay is well-structured, with clear topic sentences and smooth transitions between paragraphs.

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