IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting natural landscapes from development
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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting natural landscapes from development
Question: Some people believe that it is essential to protect natural landscapes from development, while others argue that development is necessary for economic growth and human progress. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion on this matter.
Model Answer:
In recent times, the world has experienced a significant increase in urbanization and industrialization, which have led to an ongoing debate over the importance of protecting natural landscapes from development. On one hand, preserving these landscapes is crucial for maintaining biodiversity, providing recreational opportunities, and ensuring long-term sustainability. On the other hand, some argue that economic growth and human progress can only be achieved through development, which might require sacrificing certain natural areas. In this essay, I will analyze both perspectives and provide my own viewpoint on this issue.
Those who advocate for the protection of natural landscapes emphasize the ecological benefits of preserving these environments. By doing so, ecosystems can thrive, thereby maintaining biodiversity and supporting a healthy balance in nature. Moreover, unspoiled landscapes provide essential habitats for various species, many of which are endangered or threatened. Additionally, natural landscapes contribute to the overall quality of life by offering recreational opportunities such as hiking, birdwatching, and wildlife photography. Such activities not only promote physical fitness but also foster a connection with nature, which can have psychological benefits.
In contrast, proponents of development argue that it is essential for economic growth and human progress. They contend that infrastructure projects, such as roads, housing complexes, and industrial zones, create jobs and stimulate the economy. Furthermore, these developments can improve the quality of life by providing access to essential services, education, and healthcare. While it is true that some natural landscapes might need to be developed for these reasons, it is important to consider the long-term consequences of such actions.
To strike a balance between economic growth and environmental conservation, sustainable development should be prioritized. This approach involves minimizing adverse impacts on the environment while maximizing benefits for both humans and nature. For example, reforestation projects can not only provide timber and other resources but also sequester carbon dioxide and protect soil from erosion. Similarly, eco-tourism initiatives can generate income while preserving natural habitats.
In conclusion, protecting natural landscapes is of utmost importance for the sake of biodiversity, recreation opportunities, and long-term sustainability. While development is necessary to some extent, it should be carried out in a manner that prioritizes sustainable practices. By adopting an integrated approach to development, we can ensure a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.
Score:
9 - The response demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic, with well-structured and coherent arguments. It provides relevant examples and acknowledges both perspectives of the debate. Additionally, the essay presents a clear opinion supported by logical reasoning and evidence, making it an excellent model answer for this IELTS Writing Task 2 question.
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