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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels energy.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels for energy.

Model Answer:
The increasing reliance on fossil fuels has become a significant concern in today's world, with the damaging environmental impacts and finite resources becoming more apparent. This essay will discuss the reasons behind the need to reduce our dependence on these non-renewable sources of energy, as well as exploring alternative solutions that can be employed to mitigate this issue.

One of the primary reasons for reducing reliance on fossil fuels is the environmental impact they have. Burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas results in the release of a large amount of greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2), which significantly contributes to global warming. This phenomenon has led to an increase in average global temperatures, causing various environmental problems like extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. As a result, it is crucial to find sustainable alternatives that produce minimal or no greenhouse gas emissions.

Another reason for transitioning away from fossil fuels is the finite nature of these resources. The world's reserves of oil, coal, and natural gas are not infinite; they will eventually run out as demand continues to rise. This creates a risk of energy scarcity, which could lead to economic instability, conflicts over access to these resources, and an overall decline in global prosperity. Developing renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power can help alleviate this problem by providing a sustainable, long-term solution to our energy needs.

Reducing dependence on fossil fuels would also have several secondary benefits. For instance, it could lead to a decrease in air pollution, which is a major cause of respiratory illnesses and premature deaths worldwide. Additionally, transitioning to cleaner energy sources can create new employment opportunities in industries such as renewable energy development, manufacturing, and maintenance. These jobs can help boost local economies and improve overall quality of life.

In conclusion, the importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels for energy cannot be overstated. The environmental impacts, finite nature of these resources, and potential secondary benefits all provide strong arguments in favor of seeking alternative solutions. By investing in renewable energy technologies and implementing policies to encourage their use, we can create a more sustainable future for ourselves and generations to come.

IELTS Scoring Standards:
- Task Response: 9/9 (The candidate has provided a comprehensive response to the question, addressing all aspects of the topic.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9/9 (The candidate's answer is well-organized and easy to follow, with smooth transitions between ideas.)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5/9 (The candidate uses a broad range of vocabulary, though there are a few minor errors in word choice or grammar.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5/9 (The candidate's writing is mostly error-free, with only a few minor errors that do not interfere with understanding the message.)
- Spelling: 9/9 (There are no spelling errors in the response, demonstrating accuracy and attention to detail.)

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