IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in public transportation infrastructure?
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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest in public transportation infrastructure?
Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate about whether or not governments should invest in public transportation infrastructure. While some argue that such investment is essential for the development of sustainable and efficient urban transportation systems, others believe that it would be more cost-effective to focus on improving existing roads and highways. In this essay, I will discuss both sides of the argument and ultimately conclude that investing in public transportation infrastructure is a worthwhile endeavour for governments to pursue.
On one hand, investing in public transportation infrastructure can bring about several benefits. Firstly, it can help reduce traffic congestion, which is a significant problem in many urban areas. As cities continue to grow and expand, the number of vehicles on the road increases, leading to longer commute times and more air pollution. By providing an alternative mode of transport, public transportation can alleviate this issue and make city life more pleasant for residents.
Secondly, investing in public transportation infrastructure can contribute to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. Private vehicles are one of the leading sources of carbon dioxide emissions, which is a major contributor to climate change. By encouraging people to use public transport, governments can help reduce their carbon footprint and move towards a more sustainable future.
Lastly, public transportation infrastructure can promote social inclusion by providing access to jobs, education, and other opportunities for those who may not be able to afford or operate private vehicles. This can lead to increased mobility, better quality of life, and ultimately, a more equitable society.
However, some argue that governments should focus on improving existing roads and highways instead of investing in public transportation infrastructure. They contend that this would be more cost-effective and efficient in the long run. While it is true that maintaining and upgrading existing infrastructure can be less expensive than creating new systems, it is important to consider the long-term benefits of investing in public transportation.
In conclusion, while there are arguments for both sides of the debate, the benefits of investing in public transportation infrastructure outweigh the costs. Governments should prioritize this investment to reduce traffic congestion, decrease greenhouse gas emissions, and promote social inclusion. Although it may require a significant initial investment, the long-term advantages make it a worthwhile endeavour for governments to pursue.
Band Score:
8.5
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