IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments ban singleuse plastics in packaging?
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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments ban single-use plastics in packaging?
Model Answer:
The widespread use of single-use plastics in packaging has raised significant environmental concerns, leading to the question of whether or not governments should implement a ban on these materials. While there are various benefits associated with single-use plastics, such as their lightweight nature and cost-effectiveness, the detrimental impact they have on the environment is becoming increasingly apparent. This essay will argue that governments should indeed ban single-use plastics in packaging due to the environmental consequences they cause.
Firstly, single-use plastics pose a significant threat to marine life and ecosystems. Millions of tons of plastic waste are dumped into the world's oceans annually, negatively affecting marine species and their habitats. As these organisms often mistake plastic debris for food, they can suffer from malnutrition, injury, or even death. Moreover, plastics break down into microplastic particles, which enter the food chain and accumulate in the tissues of various species, including humans. This not only disrupts ecosystems but also poses a risk to human health.
Secondly, single-use plastics contribute significantly to air and water pollution. The production, distribution, and disposal of these materials release harmful greenhouse gases and toxic chemicals into the atmosphere. Additionally, plastic waste in landfills can leach toxic substances into the soil and groundwater, contaminating sources of drinking water and causing harm to human health.
Lastly, single-use plastics are non-renewable resources that contribute to climate change. The extraction, production, and transportation of these materials require vast amounts of energy, resulting in the emission of large quantities of carbon dioxide. Furthermore, plastic waste takes hundreds of years to decompose, exacerbating the problem of landfills and contributing to the global waste crisis.
In conclusion, while single-use plastics in packaging may offer convenience and cost savings, their environmental consequences far outweigh these benefits. Governments should therefore implement a ban on these materials to protect ecosystems, reduce pollution, and mitigate the impacts of climate change.
Task 2
Scoring:
- Task Response: 5 (The candidate has responded to all parts of the question and provided a full range of relevant information.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 4.5 (The candidate's response is mostly coherent, with some loss of coherence in places. The text flows smoothly but may contain some inconsistencies or minor disruptions to the flow of ideas.)
- Lexical Resource: 4.5 (The candidate demonstrates a good range of vocabulary, though there are a few words which are not entirely appropriate for the context.)
- Grammar: 5 (The candidate's grammar is accurate and precise throughout the response, with no errors affecting meaning or clarity.)
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