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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?

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Topic: Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been an increasing debate over whether governments should prioritize environmental protection over economic growth. This essay will discuss the arguments for and against this proposition, as well as analyze the potential consequences of each approach. Ultimately, it is crucial to find a balance between economic development and environmental conservation in order to ensure long-term sustainability.

On one hand, economic growth has been essential for improving the quality of life for many populations around the world. It provides employment opportunities, raises living standards, and contributes to the overall well-being of society. Proponents of this view argue that prioritizing economic growth is necessary to combat poverty and inequality, especially in developing countries. They believe that focusing solely on environmental protection may hinder progress in these areas, as resources and funding would be diverted away from social programs.

On the other hand, environmental protection is vital for the survival of future generations. Rapid industrialization and urbanization have led to significant pollution and habitat destruction, posing a threat to biodiversity and the planet's ecosystems. Critics argue that prioritizing economic growth at all costs can lead to unsustainable practices, ultimately harming both the environment and the long-term prospects of human society.

In order to achieve a balance between economic development and environmental conservation, governments should adopt sustainable policies and practices that promote both aspects. For example, investing in renewable energy sources and implementing eco-friendly infrastructure can provide economic benefits while simultaneously reducing environmental impacts. Additionally, promoting sustainable consumption and production patterns can help to reduce waste and pollution, leading to a more sustainable future for all.

In conclusion, it is clear that finding a balance between environmental protection and economic growth is essential for ensuring long-term sustainability. While economic development is crucial for improving the quality of life, it should not come at the expense of environmental conservation. By adopting sustainable policies and practices, governments can work towards a future where both aspects are prioritized and harmoniously coexist.

Score: Band 9

This model answer effectively presents the arguments for and against prioritizing environmental protection over economic growth, while also providing a balanced solution to the issue. The language used is clear and concise, and the conclusion provides a strong and logical summary of the main points discussed. Based on these factors, this essay would likely receive a Band 9 score in an IELTS Writing Test.

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