IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - question Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?
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IELTS Writing Task 2 question topic: "Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?"
To address this question, you will need to:
1. Understand the main idea of the question. In this case, the question asks whether technology is making environmental issues worse (exacerbating) or better (alleviating).
2. Research and gather information about how technology has affected the environment in various ways, including both positive and negative impacts.
3. Organize your answer in a clear and logical manner, presenting both sides of the argument coherently and effectively.
4. Provide evidence to support your claims, using real-life examples where appropriate.
5. Conclude your answer by summarizing the main points and restating your position on whether technology is exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems.
Here's a model answer for this writing topic:
Technological advancements have had both positive and negative impacts on the environment. On one hand, they have contributed to the degradation of natural resources, leading to an increase in pollution, deforestation, and climate change. However, on the other hand, technology has also provided solutions that alleviate environmental problems, such as renewable energy sources, efficient recycling methods, and improved agricultural practices. In this essay, I will discuss the ways in which technology has both exacerbated and alleviated environmental issues and argue that, overall, the benefits of technological advancements outweigh the negative impacts.
One of the most significant ways in which technology has exacerbated environmental problems is through industrialization. The mass production of goods requires the use of non-renewable resources such as coal, oil, and gas. This, in turn, leads to an increase in air and water pollution, as well as habitat destruction due to deforestation. Additionally, technological advancements in transportation have contributed to traffic congestion and air pollution, which also negatively impact the environment.
Despite these negative impacts, technology has provided numerous solutions that help alleviate environmental problems. For example, renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are becoming more accessible and efficient, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and decreasing greenhouse gas emissions. Furthermore, advancements in recycling technologies have made it possible to repurpose waste materials, thereby reducing the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and helping to conserve natural resources.
Another example of technology alleviating environmental issues is precision agriculture, which uses GPS technology and data analysis to optimize the use of water, fertilizers, and pesticides on crops. This not only reduces chemical pollution but also increases crop yield and reduces the amount of land required for farming, helping to preserve natural habitats.
In conclusion, while it is true that certain aspects of technology have exacerbated environmental problems, overall, technological advancements have provided solutions that alleviate these issues. Renewable energy sources, recycling technologies, and precision agriculture are just a few examples of how technology has the potential to help protect the environment. As long as we continue to develop sustainable technologies and implement them responsibly, it is possible for humanity to harness the power of technology without causing irreparable harm to our planet.
For this model answer, I would assign the following scores according to IELTS scoring standards:
- Task Response:
9 (The candidate has fully addressed all aspects of the question and provided a detailed answer.)
- Coherence and Cohesion:
8.5 (The essay is well-organized and logically structured, with smooth transitions between ideas.)
- Lexical Resource:
8.5 (The candidate uses appropriate vocabulary and expressions to convey complex ideas.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
8.5 (The candidate demonstrates a high level of grammatical accuracy and variety in sentence structure.)
- Overall
Band Score:
8.5
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