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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting wetlands from degradation.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"The importance of protecting wetlands from degradation."

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed an alarming rate of environmental degradation, particularly in the case of wetlands. These unique ecosystems are not only critical for maintaining biodiversity but also play a significant role in mitigating climate change and providing essential resources to humans. Therefore, it is crucial that we take immediate steps to protect and conserve these vital habitats from further degradation.

One of the most significant reasons to protect wetlands is their role as carbon sinks. Wetland soils store a large amount of carbon, which helps in reducing the overall greenhouse gas emissions. Deforestation and land conversion often lead to the loss of these crucial carbon sinks, contributing significantly to climate change. By preserving wetlands, we can ensure that they continue to serve as vital components in the global effort to combat climate change.

Additionally, wetlands are essential breeding grounds for numerous species of plants and animals. They host a diverse range of flora and fauna, many of which are endemic to these ecosystems. Degradation and loss of wetlands can lead to a decline in biodiversity, which in turn disrupts the delicate balance of ecosystems and has a ripple effect on food chains. Conserving wetlands ensures the survival and thriving of countless species, contributing to the overall health of our planet.

Furthermore, wetlands provide essential resources to human societies. They serve as sources of freshwater, which is critical for agriculture, sanitation, and domestic use. Degradation or loss of these ecosystems can lead to water scarcity, impacting the livelihoods of millions of people worldwide. By protecting wetlands, we are not only preserving the environment but also safeguarding the well-being of human populations that rely on them for their survival.

Lastly, wetlands play a vital role in natural flood control and water purification. The vegetation in these ecosystems absorbs excess water during heavy rainfall, reducing the risk of flooding downstream. Moreover, the soil and plant life in wetlands filter pollutants and contaminants from water, ensuring cleaner water sources for human consumption and agriculture. Degrading or destroying wetlands not only destroys this natural filtration system but also exposes humans to potential health risks.

In conclusion, protecting wetlands from degradation is of utmost importance due to their role as carbon sinks, biodiversity hotspots, water sources, and natural flood control systems. It is essential that governments, environmental organizations, and individuals work together to preserve these critical ecosystems for the sake of our planet and its inhabitants.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Scoring:

Overall Band Score: 9.0
- Task Response: 9.0 (The candidate has fully addressed all parts of the question and provided a detailed response that covers all aspects of the topic.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9.0 (The candidate demonstrates an excellent ability to organize ideas logically, using appropriate cohesive devices to create a well-structured and easily understandable essay.)
- Lexical Resource: 9.0 (The candidate uses a wide range of vocabulary, including less common and more advanced words that contribute to the accuracy, effectiveness, and sophistication of the text.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9.0 (The candidate demonstrates an excellent command of grammar with few or no inaccuracies.)

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