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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal access to afdable housing?

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Topic: Should governments provide universal access to affordable housing?

Model Answer:
In recent years, the issue of providing universal access to affordable housing has gained significant attention from both policymakers and the general public. Governments worldwide have been grappling with the question of whether they should invest in creating affordable housing options for all citizens. In this essay, I will argue that governments indeed have a responsibility to provide universal access to affordable housing due to several social, economic, and environmental reasons.

Firstly, from a social perspective, the lack of adequate housing is one of the primary causes of social inequality and marginalization. People who are unable to afford decent housing often live in overcrowded conditions or find themselves homeless. This not only impacts their physical health but also leads to psychological distress, which may hinder their ability to contribute positively to society. By providing universal access to affordable housing, governments can help reduce social inequality and ensure a more inclusive society.

Secondly, from an economic standpoint, investing in affordable housing can have long-term benefits for the economy. When people have access to decent housing, they are more likely to be able to find and maintain stable employment, which in turn leads to increased tax revenue for the government. Moreover, when individuals no longer need to spend a significant portion of their income on housing, they can allocate those funds towards other essential needs such as education, healthcare, and retirement savings. This ultimately contributes to a more prosperous society.

Lastly, from an environmental perspective, providing affordable housing options encourages sustainable urban development. When people have access to housing close to their workplaces, it reduces the need for long commutes, which in turn decreases air pollution and traffic congestion. Additionally, well-planned housing projects can incorporate green spaces and energy-efficient designs, contributing to a more sustainable urban environment.

In conclusion, governments have a moral obligation to provide universal access to affordable housing due to the social, economic, and environmental benefits that it offers. By investing in this critical need, they can create a more equitable and sustainable society for all its citizens.

Score: Band 9

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