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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology promoting or hindering sustainable lifestyles?

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Writing Task 2 Topic: "Is technology promoting or hindering sustainable lifestyles?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, the rapid advancement of technology has undeniably played a significant role in shaping our modern world. While it is clear that technology has brought about numerous benefits to humanity, there are concerns as to whether these technological innovations have contributed more to promoting or hindering sustainable lifestyles. This essay will explore both sides of the argument and provide a conclusion based on the analysis.

On one hand, it can be argued that technology is indeed promoting sustainable lifestyles. The development of renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power has greatly contributed to reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. Moreover, the rise of electric vehicles has significantly reduced greenhouse gas emissions and improved air quality in urban areas. Additionally, advancements in agricultural technology have led to more efficient farming practices, reducing water usage and waste production. Furthermore, digital technologies such as smart home systems and energy-efficient appliances have enabled individuals to monitor and optimize their consumption of resources, thereby promoting a sustainable lifestyle.

However, it is equally valid to assert that technology can hinder the adoption of sustainable lifestyles. The overconsumption of electronic devices and the resulting e-waste has placed an enormous burden on our planet's resources. Moreover, the mass production of single-use plastics, which are difficult to recycle or decompose, has led to environmental degradation. Additionally, the rise of digital media and online shopping has contributed to a significant increase in carbon emissions due to increased transportation and energy consumption. Lastly, the overreliance on technology for communication has resulted in a decline in face-to-face interactions, leading to an overall decrease in social responsibility and environmental awareness.

In conclusion, both perspectives hold weight when examining whether technology is promoting or hindering sustainable lifestyles. While advancements in renewable energy and agricultural technology have undoubtedly contributed to sustainability, the overconsumption of electronic devices and e-waste has proven detrimental to our environment. Ultimately, it is essential for individuals, industries, and governments to strike a balance between leveraging the benefits of technology while minimizing its negative impact on sustainable lifestyles.

Score: Band 7 - The model answer effectively presents both sides of the argument and provides a balanced conclusion. It demonstrates a good understanding of the topic and demonstrates an awareness of relevant issues, although some areas could be explored in more depth to achieve a higher band score (Band 8 or 9).

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