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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of industrial agriculture on soil health.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712670324

IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Discuss the impact of industrial agriculture on soil health.

Model Answer:

In recent decades, industrial agriculture has emerged as a major driver of economic growth and food production worldwide. However, this form of agricultural practice raises concerns about its effects on soil health. This essay will discuss both the positive and negative impacts of industrial agriculture on soil health, and argue that sustainable practices must be implemented to ensure long-term soil health and environmental sustainability.

Industrial agriculture has led to an increase in food production, which has helped feed a growing global population. Through the use of advanced farming techniques such as monoculture, genetic modification, and the application of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, agricultural yields have significantly increased. Consequently, these advances have contributed to improved soil health by promoting nutrient availability and preventing soil erosion.

However, industrial agriculture has also led to several negative impacts on soil health. The extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides can result in soil degradation, as these substances may contaminate the soil, disrupting its natural ecosystem and harming the organisms that help maintain soil health. Moreover, monoculture practices reduce soil biodiversity, making it more vulnerable to diseases and pests, which further threatens soil health.

Furthermore, industrial agriculture's intensive use of machinery can contribute to soil compaction, reducing its aeration and water retention capabilities. This not only affects the soil's ability to support plant growth but may also lead to increased greenhouse gas emissions. Overall, these factors have raised concerns about the long-term sustainability of industrial agriculture practices and their impact on soil health.

In conclusion, while industrial agriculture has provided significant benefits in terms of food production, it is crucial to recognize its negative impacts on soil health. Sustainable agricultural practices such as crop rotation, organic farming, and the use of natural fertilizers should be encouraged to preserve soil health for future generations. By implementing these practices, we can ensure a balance between agricultural productivity and environmental sustainability.

Score according to IELTS scoring standards:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has responded fully to all parts of the task.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (The candidate demonstrates a highly coherent and well-organized response, with a clear progression of ideas.)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The candidate demonstrates a broad and accurate vocabulary range and an appropriately flexible use of grammar.)
- Spelling and Punctuation: 9 (The candidate shows no significant errors in spelling and punctuation, contributing to the clarity of meaning and overall accuracy of the response.)

Overall Band Score: 8.75 (This is a strong band 8 response with only minor errors or shortcomings, demonstrating an advanced level of English language proficiency and appropriate content development.)

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