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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels energy

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Topic: The importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels for energy

Writing Task 2: Some people argue that we should reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, while others believe it is essential for the continued functioning of modern societies. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

Reducing our reliance on fossil fuels for energy has become a topic of great debate in recent years. Some argue that we should continue to use fossil fuels as they are essential for the continued functioning of modern societies, while others claim that reducing this dependency is crucial for environmental and economic reasons. In this essay, I will discuss both these views and provide my own opinion on the matter.

Firstly, it is important to consider the benefits of continued reliance on fossil fuels. They are a readily available source of energy that has powered our societies for centuries. Fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas have been the backbone of industrialization, economic growth, and technological advancements. Without them, many aspects of modern life, including transportation, manufacturing, and heating, would be significantly impacted. Furthermore, fossil fuels are relatively inexpensive compared to alternative energy sources like solar or wind power, making them an attractive option for both individuals and industries.

However, the negative effects of relying on fossil fuels cannot be ignored. The extraction, transportation, and combustion of these resources result in significant greenhouse gas emissions, which contribute to climate change and air pollution. This has led to a growing consensus among scientists, policymakers, and citizens that reducing our reliance on fossil fuels is essential for the future of our planet. The transition to renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power could help mitigate these negative impacts while also creating new job opportunities in the clean energy sector.

In my opinion, it is crucial to find a balance between using fossil fuels and transitioning to alternative energy sources. While it is necessary to continue exploring and investing in renewable energy technologies, it is equally important to improve the efficiency of current energy systems and reduce waste. Governments should incentivize research and development in this area while also implementing policies that promote conservation and responsible consumption.

In conclusion, while fossil fuels have been essential for the growth and prosperity of modern societies, their continued use comes at a significant cost to our environment. To ensure a sustainable future, we must reduce our reliance on these resources and embrace alternative energy sources. However, this transition should be gradual and balanced with measures to improve efficiency and conservation in the meantime.

Score: Band 8.5

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