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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in carbon capture and storage technology?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712627437

Topic: "Should governments invest in carbon capture and storage technology?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing concern regarding the impact of human activities on the environment, particularly with regards to the increase in greenhouse gas emissions. One of the major contributors to these emissions is the burning of fossil fuels for energy production. Carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology aims to reduce the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by capturing it from large point sources such as power plants, and storing it in geological formations underground. Governments worldwide are debating whether they should invest in this emerging technology to mitigate climate change and its consequences.

Investing in CCS technology can be seen as a vital step towards addressing the challenges posed by climate change. Firstly, CCS offers an opportunity to reduce greenhouse gas emissions significantly, especially from sectors such as power generation, which are difficult to decarbonize. By capturing carbon dioxide emissions at their source and storing them underground, governments can limit the impact of these emissions on global temperatures.

Secondly, investing in CCS technology will create new jobs and stimulate economic growth. Developing and implementing this technology requires a wide range of skills and expertise, from engineers to geologists. As a result, investment in CCS could lead to the creation of new industries, providing employment opportunities and boosting national economies.

Furthermore, investing in CCS can also help countries meet their commitments under international agreements such as the Paris Agreement. By reducing greenhouse gas emissions, governments can demonstrate their commitment to addressing climate change while simultaneously working towards long-term sustainability goals. This investment could also have a ripple effect, encouraging other nations to follow suit and invest in similar technologies.

However, there are arguments against investing in CCS technology. Critics argue that it is not a silver bullet solution to the problem of greenhouse gas emissions. They contend that investments should be directed towards renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power instead. Additionally, critics point out that the long-term storage of carbon dioxide underground is still not fully understood and could pose environmental risks if not managed correctly.

In conclusion, while there are valid concerns about the effectiveness and potential environmental risks of CCS technology, investing in it offers several benefits. It can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions significantly, create new jobs, stimulate economic growth, and contribute to meeting international commitments on climate change. Governments should carefully weigh these factors when deciding whether or not to invest in carbon capture and storage technology as part of their overall strategy to combat climate change.

Task 2 Writing Score:

Content: 9.0 (The answer provides a detailed analysis of the issue, addressing both sides of the argument and providing a well-reasoned conclusion.)

Coherence & Cohesion: 9.5 (The paragraphs are logically structured, with each point flowing smoothly into the next, and effective use of cohesive devices such as pronouns, conjunctions, and restatements.)

Lexical Resource: 9.0 (The vocabulary used is varied, accurate, and appropriate for the topic, with a few less common terms used effectively to convey complex ideas.)

Grammar: 9.0 (The grammar is mostly accurate, with only a few minor errors that do not detract from the overall clarity of the text.)

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