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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal access to clean water?

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Topic: Should governments provide universal access to clean water?

Model Answer:

In today's world, where various social issues demand attention and resources, the question arises as to whether governments should prioritize providing universal access to clean water. While there are undoubtedly numerous problems that require immediate action, ensuring the availability of clean drinking water for all is a fundamental human right. This essay will discuss the importance of clean water accessibility, its potential benefits, and why it should be a top priority for governments worldwide.

Firstly, clean water is essential to maintain good health and prevent the spread of waterborne diseases. Contaminated water can lead to severe illnesses such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid, particularly in developing countries where access to safe drinking water remains a challenge. By providing universal access to clean water, governments can significantly reduce the incidence of waterborne diseases and improve the overall health of their citizens.

Secondly, ensuring universal access to clean water has immense socio-economic benefits. In many parts of the world, women and children are responsible for collecting water, which often involves long journeys and exposes them to various risks. If governments can provide access to clean water sources closer to home, it would free up time for these individuals to engage in more productive activities such as education and income-generating pursuits. This could eventually lead to a more educated and economically stable population.

Moreover, providing universal access to clean water has the potential to boost agricultural productivity. Clean water is crucial for the growth of crops and livestock, which form the backbone of many rural economies. Ensuring adequate water supply can enhance crop yields, leading to food security and improved nutrition. Governments must recognize the importance of this resource in sustaining their agriculture sector and the overall economy.

Lastly, investing in clean water infrastructure is an effective way for governments to create employment opportunities and stimulate economic growth. The construction, maintenance, and management of water supply systems require a skilled workforce. By investing in these projects, governments can create jobs and promote sustainable development in both urban and rural areas.

In conclusion, providing universal access to clean water should be a top priority for governments worldwide. It is not only a fundamental human right but also an investment with significant health, socio-economic, and environmental benefits. Governments must recognize the importance of this essential resource and allocate sufficient resources to ensure its availability for all citizens.

Score: Band 9

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