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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy projects?

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Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy projects?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed an alarming increase in greenhouse gas emissions, largely due to the reliance on non-renewable sources of energy such as fossil fuels. This situation has raised concerns about the environmental impacts of these practices and led many to argue that governments should invest more in renewable energy projects. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages of investing in renewable energy and the potential benefits for both the environment and society at large.

Firstly, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are not only cleaner but also more sustainable than traditional forms of energy production. Fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas contribute significantly to air pollution and climate change due to the release of harmful greenhouse gases during extraction, transportation, and utilization. By investing in renewable energy projects, governments can reduce their carbon footprint and protect the environment for future generations.

Secondly, harnessing renewable energy has numerous social benefits. For instance, it can create new job opportunities within the green economy, as the production, installation, and maintenance of renewable energy systems require skilled labor. Additionally, increased investment in renewables could lead to a more diversified energy sector, reducing dependency on imported fossil fuels and enhancing national energy security.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy projects can have long-term economic benefits. Although the initial cost of setting up renewable energy infrastructure may be high, it is generally lower than maintaining traditional power plants over time. Furthermore, as renewable technologies continue to advance, their costs are expected to decline even further, making them an increasingly attractive option for governments seeking to balance their budgets.

In conclusion, investing in renewable energy projects offers numerous benefits for both the environment and society. Governments must recognize the urgency of addressing climate change and prioritize investments in clean, sustainable energy sources. By doing so, they can not only protect the environment but also create new economic opportunities and enhance national energy security.

Task 2 Writing Score: Band 9

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