IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is carbon trading an effective strategy reducing emissions?
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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: "Is carbon trading an effective strategy for reducing emissions?"
Model Answer:
Carbon trading has become a widely discussed topic in recent years as governments and organizations worldwide search for effective ways to mitigate the impact of climate change. This essay will discuss the effectiveness of carbon trading as a strategy to reduce emissions, considering its benefits, limitations, and potential alternatives.
In terms of effectiveness, carbon trading has shown promising results in some cases. For example, the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS) has seen a reduction in CO2 emissions from large industrial installations since its implementation in 2005. Additionally, cap-and-trade systems, like the one in place in California, have successfully reduced emissions from transportation and industry sectors. The flexibility of carbon trading allows companies to choose the most cost-effective way to reduce their emissions, which can lead to innovation in clean energy technologies and practices.
However, there are several limitations that need to be considered when evaluating the effectiveness of carbon trading as a strategy for reducing emissions. One major concern is the potential for "hot air," where companies in countries with stricter emission limits may be able to sell their surplus allowances to companies in countries with laxer regulations, allowing them to continue polluting without actually reducing overall global emissions. Furthermore, carbon trading can create a false sense of security and delay more ambitious climate policies, as it may give the impression that the problem is being addressed when, in reality, the necessary transformations in energy production and consumption have not taken place.
Additionally, there are concerns regarding the effectiveness of carbon pricing as a means to reduce emissions. While some studies have shown that carbon pricing can be effective in reducing emissions, others argue that it may not be sufficient to address the scale of the problem. As such, alternative approaches should also be considered, including direct regulation and investment in renewable energy technologies.
In conclusion, while carbon trading has shown potential as an effective strategy for reducing emissions in certain cases, its limitations and concerns must be addressed. A combination of carbon pricing, direct regulation, and investment in clean energy technologies may provide a more comprehensive solution to the global challenge of climate change.
Score: Overall
Band Score -
Band 8.5
Task Response: The essay effectively addresses all aspects of the question, providing a comprehensive answer that presents both the benefits and limitations of carbon trading as a strategy for reducing emissions. The response is well-structured and coherent, with appropriate use of examples and counterarguments.
Coherence and Cohesion: The essay flows logically from one point to another, with clear transitions between paragraphs. The arguments are clearly structured, and the essay effectively uses cohesive devices such as conjunctions, pronouns, and repetition to maintain a coherent line of argumentation.
Lexical Resource: The essay demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary, with appropriate use of synonyms, collocations, and phrasal verbs. The language is largely accurate, although there are a few minor errors that do not significantly impact the overall understanding of the text.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy: The essay demonstrates a high level of grammatical accuracy, with only a few minor errors that do not affect the overall clarity or coherence of the text. Sentences are generally well-structured, with appropriate use of complex and compound sentences to convey more nuanced ideas.
Presentation of Information: The essay presents information in a clear, concise manner, with appropriate use of examples and supporting evidence. The argument is effectively developed and defended, with consideration given to alternative perspectives and potential limitations of the primary viewpoint.
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