IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide free public transportation?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712504717

Topic: Should governments provide free public transportation?


Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been an increasing debate about whether or not governments should provide free public transportation for their citizens. Some argue that this would be a significant step towards reducing air pollution and traffic congestion, while others believe it may lead to increased government spending and financial strain. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of providing free public transportation and present my own opinion on whether or not governments should implement such policies.

On one hand, making public transportation free would encourage more people to use it as an alternative mode of transport. This would result in reduced traffic congestion on roads and less air pollution from private vehicles. Additionally, individuals who are unable to afford the cost of public transportation, particularly those in low-income communities, would have better access to essential services such as jobs, education, and healthcare.

On the other hand, providing free public transportation could be financially burdensome for governments. Operating and maintaining a public transport system requires significant investment in infrastructure, maintenance, and staffing. If the government were to absorb these costs without increasing taxes or cutting spending elsewhere, it could lead to financial instability. Furthermore, if the cost of public transport is already subsidized by taxpayers, making it completely free may not provide additional benefits to those who are already contributing financially to the system.

In my opinion, governments should consider implementing policies that promote the use of public transportation while maintaining a balance between financial sustainability and environmental responsibility. This could involve offering incentives such as discounted fares for low-income individuals or improving existing transport infrastructure to make it more efficient and environmentally friendly. Ultimately, the decision to provide free public transportation should be based on thorough research, analysis of potential impacts on society, and a careful evaluation of financial implications.

In conclusion, while there are strong arguments in favor of providing free public transportation, governments must weigh these benefits against the potential financial consequences. By exploring alternative measures that encourage the use of public transport without overburdening the government's budget, a more sustainable solution can be achieved.

Score:
- Task Response: 9 (The response is fully focused on the topic and presents a clear argument)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The essay is well-structured with logical progression of ideas)
- Lexical Resource: 7.5 (Vocabulary is generally appropriate, but there are a few instances where more advanced vocabulary could be used to enhance the argument)
- Grammar: 9 (Overall grammar is accurate and correct)
- Presentation of Ideas: 8.5 (The essay presents a balanced viewpoint and supports each point with relevant evidence)

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