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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting natural landscapes from development

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting natural landscapes from development

Question: Some people believe that it is more important to protect natural landscapes from development, while others argue that economic growth should take priority over environmental concerns. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

In today's rapidly developing world, there is an ongoing debate about whether the protection of natural landscapes should be prioritized over economic growth. While it is true that economic development can bring significant benefits such as job creation and improved living standards, this must be carefully balanced with the preservation of our natural environment.

On one hand, economic growth is essential for improving the quality of life for many people around the world. It helps in providing better healthcare, education, and infrastructure, ultimately leading to a higher standard of living. For example, the construction of new buildings and urbanization can create job opportunities, stimulate local economies, and contribute to national GDP growth.

On the other hand, the protection of natural landscapes is equally important for several reasons. Firstly, these areas provide valuable ecosystem services such as water purification, carbon sequestration, and habitat for numerous species. The loss of these services can have significant consequences on human health and well-being. Secondly, natural landscapes are essential for maintaining biodiversity, which in turn helps to maintain the stability of the environment. Finally, preserving natural areas also contributes to cultural identity and provides opportunities for recreation and tourism, both of which can generate income for local communities.

In conclusion, while economic growth is undoubtedly important, it should not be at the expense of our natural landscapes. Striking a balance between these two objectives requires forward-thinking policies and sustainable development practices that prioritize environmental conservation alongside economic progress. By adopting such an approach, we can ensure that both human needs and the environment are taken into account, ultimately leading to a more sustainable future for all.

Score: Band 9

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