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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?

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Task 2 Writing Topic:"Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?"

Model Answer:

Over the past few decades, advancements in technology have played a significant role in shaping the world we live in today. However, it is important to consider whether these developments have had a net positive or negative impact on the environment. This essay will argue that, while technology has undoubtedly brought about both positive and negative environmental consequences, its overall effect has been more harmful than beneficial.

On one hand, technology has led to significant improvements in the way humans interact with the environment. For instance, renewable energy sources like solar panels and wind turbines have become increasingly popular, reducing our reliance on fossil fuels and thus mitigating the effects of climate change. Additionally, advancements in waste management and recycling technologies have led to a reduction in the amount of waste that ends up in landfills. These examples demonstrate how technology can be harnessed to create environmentally friendly solutions.

On the other hand, there are numerous cases where technology has exacerbated environmental problems. For example, the rapid expansion of industrialization and urbanization has led to deforestation, habitat destruction, and air and water pollution. Furthermore, technological innovations in transportation, such as the widespread use of automobiles and airplanes, have contributed to increased carbon emissions, leading to accelerated climate change. In addition, the production and disposal of electronic devices have created a significant amount of e-waste, which poses environmental risks if not properly managed.

In conclusion, while it is true that technology has provided some environmentally friendly solutions, its overall impact on the environment has been more harmful than beneficial. It is crucial for society to find ways to harness technology in an sustainable manner that protects and preserves our planet for future generations.

Band Score: 8

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