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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should museums return cultural artifacts to their countries of origin?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should museums return cultural artifacts to their countries of origin?

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been an increasing debate regarding the return of cultural artifacts from museums in Western countries to their original home nations. Some argue that these artifacts should be repatriated to their respective countries of origin, while others contend that they should remain in their current locations. In this essay, I will discuss both perspectives and provide my own opinion on the matter.

Those in favor of returning cultural artifacts assert that it is morally correct to do so, as these items were often acquired through colonialism or other unjust means. By restoring these artifacts to their countries of origin, it can be argued that museums are acknowledging and rectifying the historical wrongs committed against these nations. Additionally, proponents of repatriation argue that the original cultural significance and context of these artifacts will be better understood and appreciated in their home countries.

On the other hand, opponents of repatriation contend that many of these artifacts have become an integral part of the museums' collections, serving as valuable sources of education and inspiration for visitors from diverse backgrounds. Furthermore, they argue that some artifacts may be at risk of damage or neglect if returned to their countries of origin due to a lack of proper preservation facilities.

In my view, the decision to return cultural artifacts should be made on a case-by-case basis, taking into account the specific circumstances surrounding the acquisition and the current state of conservation efforts in the country of origin. While it is essential to recognize and address historical wrongs, museums must also consider their role as educators and caretakers of these priceless artifacts.

Overall, while I understand both perspectives on this issue, my personal stance leans slightly more towards advocating for the return of cultural artifacts in certain circumstances. However, it is crucial to ensure that proper preservation methods and educational initiatives are in place to ensure the continued appreciation and understanding of these treasures by future generations.

Score: Overall, this answer demonstrates a good understanding of the issue and presents a balanced view, with clear reasoning and appropriate use of examples. It could be improved slightly by providing more specific details or examples related to the topic. Therefore, I would give this essay a Band Score of 7.5 out of 9 for Task Response, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy, and Presentation of Ideas.

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