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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal access to clean water?

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Topic: Should governments provide universal access to clean water?

Model Answer:

In today's world, the availability of clean water is a crucial factor in determining the quality of life for individuals and communities. Access to clean water is not only essential for basic human needs but also plays a significant role in maintaining public health, promoting economic growth, and protecting the environment. This essay will discuss the reasons why governments should provide universal access to clean water by examining its benefits and potential challenges.

On one hand, providing universal access to clean water has numerous benefits. Firstly, it contributes to improved public health by reducing the incidence of waterborne diseases such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid fever. Access to clean water also improves overall hygiene levels in communities, as people can maintain proper sanitation practices, which ultimately leads to a healthier population. Secondly, having access to clean water can stimulate economic growth by increasing agricultural productivity and supporting industrial activities. This, in turn, creates employment opportunities and contributes to the reduction of poverty in affected regions. Lastly, universal access to clean water can help protect the environment by reducing the strain on natural resources and minimizing pollution caused by improper waste disposal.

On the other hand, there are potential challenges associated with providing universal access to clean water. One major challenge is the high cost of infrastructure development required to establish a reliable and efficient water supply system. Additionally, maintaining and operating these systems can be expensive, especially in regions with limited financial resources or unstable political situations. Moreover, the management of water resources may face technical challenges such as water scarcity, pollution, and inadequate technology to treat contaminated water effectively.

In conclusion, while there are significant benefits to providing universal access to clean water, governments must also recognize and address the potential challenges that come with implementing such a program. By investing in infrastructure development, ensuring effective management of water resources, and collaborating with international organizations, governments can work towards a more sustainable future where all individuals have access to clean water as a basic human right.

Score: Band 9

The essay is well-organized and presents a clear argument in favor of providing universal access to clean water. It discusses the benefits of such an initiative, acknowledges potential challenges, and offers possible solutions. The language used is sophisticated and varied, which demonstrates a high level of competence in English.

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