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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels energy.

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Task 2 Writing Topic:"The importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels for energy."

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed an increase in awareness about the environmental impact of human activities. One such issue is our over-reliance on fossil fuels as a source of energy. This essay will discuss the importance of reducing this reliance and exploring alternative sources of energy to mitigate the negative effects on the environment and public health.

Firstly, it is crucial to understand the environmental consequences of burning fossil fuels. The combustion process releases significant amounts of greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2), into the atmosphere. These emissions contribute significantly to global warming and climate change, which have far-reaching effects on ecosystems, weather patterns, and sea levels. Consequently, reducing our reliance on fossil fuels is essential to minimize these harmful impacts.

Secondly, the extraction, processing, and distribution of fossil fuels can lead to various environmental issues such as oil spills, air and water pollution, and deforestation. These activities can disrupt ecosystems and endanger species. For example, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010 led to the death of numerous marine animals and devastated the Gulf Coast's natural habitats. By exploring alternative energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, we can minimize these environmental hazards associated with fossil fuels.

Moreover, relying heavily on fossil fuels has significant implications for public health. The combustion process releases particulate matter, nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur oxides (SOx), and other pollutants that can contribute to respiratory diseases, heart conditions, and even cancer. Reducing our reliance on fossil fuels can lead to cleaner air quality, thus improving public health outcomes worldwide.

Lastly, the finite nature of fossil fuels poses a significant challenge for future generations. The depletion of these resources could lead to supply shortages, geopolitical conflicts, and economic instability. By investing in alternative energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, we can ensure a more sustainable and secure energy future.

In conclusion, the importance of reducing our reliance on fossil fuels for energy is undeniable. The environmental impact, public health concerns, and finite nature of these resources necessitate immediate action to transition towards alternative energy sources. By investing in research and development, as well as implementing policies that incentivize renewable energy production, we can ensure a sustainable and healthy future for generations to come.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Score:

Overall: Band 9.0

Task Achievement: Band 9.0 - The essay thoroughly addressed the topic and provided a well-rounded analysis of the importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels for energy. It discussed the environmental, public health, and geopolitical implications of continued use of fossil fuels effectively.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 9.0 - The essay was logically organized with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The ideas flowed smoothly, and coherence was maintained through the use of transitional phrases and well-structured sentences.

Lexical Resource: Band 8.5 - The vocabulary used in the essay was largely appropriate and varied. However, some words and phrases could be more advanced to achieve a higher band score for lexical resource (e.g., "devastated" instead of "harmed").

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 9.0 - The grammar in the essay was accurate and displayed a wide range of complex sentence structures. There were no significant errors that affected comprehension, and the writing demonstrated advanced control of grammar and punctuation.

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